Iminyururu ikurura, izwi kandi nk'itwara ry'insinga cyangwa iminyururu y'ingufu, ni ibintu by'ingenzi bikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye mu gucunga no kurinda insinga, ama shitingi, n'imirongo ya pneumatike.Ibicuruzwa bishya byahinduye uburyo bwo gutunganya no kurinda sisitemu zacu zifite agaciro n’amashanyarazi, zituma ibikorwa bidahungabana ndetse n’umutekano wongerewe.
Igishushanyo n'ubwubatsi:
Ibicuruzwa bikurura urunigi byakozwe muburyo bwitondewe kugirango bihangane ningaruka zinganda zisaba ibidukikije.Mubisanzwe bigizwe nu murongo uhuza ukora urunigi rworoshye.Ihuza ryakozwe mubikoresho byujuje ubuziranenge, nka plastiki cyangwa ibyuma, kugirango bitange igihe kirekire kandi bihangane bitewe nubukanishi, ubushyuhe butandukanye, hamwe n’imiti.
Igishushanyo cyihariye cyo gukurura iminyururu ibemerera gushyigikira no kuyobora insinga, insinga, hamwe na hose imbere, birinda gutitira, kunama, cyangwa kwangirika.Ubuso bworoshye kandi buke-buke bwimbere imbere yumunyururu butuma kugenda byoroshye kwinsinga, kugabanya kwambara no kwagura igihe cyibigize bibitse imbere.
Ibyingenzi byingenzi ninyungu:
Ibicuruzwa bikurura ibicuruzwa bitanga ibintu byinshi nibyiza, bigatuma biba ingenzi mubikorwa bigezweho:
Kurinda insinga: Igikorwa cyibanze cyo gukurura ingoyi nugukingira insinga hamwe na hose kuva imbaraga ziva hanze nkingaruka, abrasion, numwanda.Ubu burinzi butuma imbaraga zidahagarara no guhererekanya amakuru, kugabanya igihe cyo gufata neza no kubungabunga.
Umutekano wongerewe imbaraga: Ukoresheje insinga zifite umutekano, gukurura iminyururu birinda ibintu bishobora guteza impanuka zatewe ninsinga ninsinga zidakorerwa hasi muruganda.Ibi bigabanya cyane ibyago byimpanuka, bigatuma abakozi bakora neza.
Guhinduka: Guhindura iminyururu ikurura ibemerera kunama na pivot, bigatuma bikenerwa na porogaramu zisaba kugenda insinga mu byerekezo bitandukanye.Bakomeza uburebure bwa kabili badashyizeho umurongo utari mwiza kuri insinga.
Umwanya wo gukwirakwiza umwanya: Gukurura iminyururu itunganya neza insinga na hose, kugabanya akajagari no guhitamo gukoresha umwanya uhari mubikorwa byinganda.Iyi gahunda itunganijwe kandi yoroshye gukemura ibibazo no kubungabunga imirimo.
Kuramba: Kubaka gukomeye kwiminyururu ikurura kuramba, ndetse no mubihe bibi.Zirwanya imirasire ya UV, imiti, nubushyuhe bukabije, bigatuma bikenerwa haba murugo no hanze.
Igiciro-Cyiza: Gushora mubicuruzwa bikurura urunigi byerekana ko bikoresha amafaranga mugihe kirekire kubera kugabanuka kwinsinga, amafaranga yo kubungabunga make, no kongera ibikoresho byubuzima.
Porogaramu:
Ibicuruzwa bikurura urunigi usanga porogaramu muburyo butandukanye bwinganda, harimo ariko ntibigarukira gusa:
Gukora: Mu murongo wibyakozwe byikora, gukurura iminyururu icunga insinga hamwe na hose ya robo na mashini, kugenzura imikorere idahwitse no kugabanya ingaruka zo kunanirwa.
Ibikoresho by'imashini: Iminyururu ikurura yorohereza urujya n'uruza rw'insinga mu bikoresho by'imashini, nk'imashini za CNC n'ibigo bisya, bizamura umusaruro kandi neza.
Gukoresha Ibikoresho: Muri sisitemu ya convoyeur, gukurura iminyururu ishigikira insinga na hose, guhuza ibikorwa byo gutunganya ibikoresho no kugabanya igihe cyo kubungabunga.
Imashini za robo: Inganda za robo n’inganda zikoresha zishingiye ku munyururu wo gukurura no kuyobora insinga mu ntwaro za robo na sisitemu zikoresha.
Ubwikorezi: Mu bice by’imodoka n’ikirere, iminyururu ikurura icunga insinga nogutwara ibinyabiziga nindege, bigatuma imikorere ikora neza kandi itekanye.
Umwanzuro:
Mu gusoza, gukurura urunigi ibicuruzwa bigira uruhare runini mukurinda no gutunganya insinga na hose mu nganda zitandukanye.Igishushanyo mbonera cyabo, ubushobozi bwo kurinda insinga, hamwe nigiciro-cyiza bituma bakora ibintu byingenzi mubikorwa byinganda bigezweho.Hamwe niterambere rihoraho mubikoresho no gushushanya, iminyururu ikurura ikomeza kugenda itera imbere, yujuje ibyifuzo byinganda zigenda zihinduka kandi bigira uruhare mubikorwa rusange n'umutekano mubikorwa byinganda.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-18-2023